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How
to Talk to Your Partner about Safer Sex
Whether
you choose to have sex or not, it is important to be able to talk
about sex. It can be uncomfortable to have direct conversations
about sex, but it does get easier if you are confident about your
facts. Bottom line: When it comes to sex, good communication is
important, with friends, health care providers, parents/family,
and your boyfriend or girlfriend.
If
a couple is going to have sex, it's important for them to talk things
over first. They need to discuss topics like their sexual boundaries
and contraception so they can protect themselves against pregnancy
and STDs.
It's important that couples ask each other about STDs. But remember,
since others can't always be counted on to be honest about their
STD status--especially because they may not even know they have
one--using condoms
for protection--always--is very important.
Of course, if you have an STD, it's good to be honest.
Not only will it help you take the right precautions to protect
your health and your partner's health--by either abstaining
from intercourse until an outbreak is over or practicing safer
sex--it also shows your partner that you care for and respect him
or her. Chances are, your partner will appreciate your truthfulness,
and such honesty may even strengthen the emotional bond between
you.
Here are some tips professionals offer about how
to have that talk. Choose a time and place that's relaxed and comfortable
before you get intimate (ideally that means before you take your
clothes off!). Be sure to arm yourself with facts so that you can
answer any questions your partner may have. You might want to start
the conversation on a positive note--for example, telling your partner
that you really care for him or her and that's why you want to discuss
something important. If part of what you want to tell your partner
is about an STD you have, you might say that last year, you found
out you carry HPV,
or that you just learned that you have chlamydia
and you want him or her to get checked out. If you have genital
herpes, you might explain that you sometimes get sores in the
genital area. Keep it simple and just give the facts about symptoms,
treatment, how the disease is spread, and how you can protect each
other. This is a difficult conversation that will likely stir up
a lot of emotions, but try to think of this as simply sharing vital
information.
Then give your partner some time and space to digest
the news. After all, it probably took you a while when you first
heard. Offer to provide more information or an STD
hotline number. With time, most people take the news pretty
well and don't let it stand in the way of the relationship. (And
if they don't, it's better to find out before the relationship goes
too far.) With everything that's been learned in recent years about
STDs and their transmission, it's entirely possible for people with
an STD to have a satisfying sex life without passing infection to
their partners.
Now you know the facts you need to protect your
sexual health. If you're sexually active, now is the time to take
the next step: putting this information into practice. By taking
the precautions outlined here, you'll be able to have a satisfying
sex life--and a safe one. It's entirely in your hands. So whatever
you decide to do, make sexual choices that you can enjoy and feel
good about--today, tomorrow, and the next day. You won't regret
it, we promise.
Source:
Kaiser
Family Foundation
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